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Sudden loss in vision Eye pain
Double Vision
New onset of floating spots in your vision - Usually
black, sometimes gray or translucent
Flashing
lights in your vision - Usually white, similar
to a camera flash
Missing Parts or Distortion
in your central or peripheral vision - A
curtain or shadow in your side vision
If you
are being treated for an eye infection & you are feeling worse. - There are occasions when symptoms get worse before they get better. Regardless, call the office
immediately and let us know.
If you think you
might have a problem that requires immediate attention, please call the office or emergency number immediately. It is
always better to be safe than sorry. As a general rule, problems always have a better outcome when treated
early. Don't wait until it gets really bad!
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Contact
Lens Related Emergencies
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Pain Light Sensitivity Blurred
or Decreased Vision Unusual and/or New Onset
of: - Redness
- Burning
- Irritation
Foreign Body Sensation If you cannot get your contact lenses out: stop trying and call the office or after
hours emergency number. If the contact lens fell
out and you are trying to remove a contact lens that is not there, you may damage your eye. Each day the trial contact lenses should feel better. If they feel worse and your eyes are
irritated, take out the contacts and call the office.
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Chemical
Burns: Immediately begin rinsing/irrigating the eye with sterile saline or tap water.
Have another person call help while continuing to rinse. If you are alone, rinse for at least 10 minutes
before calling for help.
Foreign Bodies (Metallic & Otherwise): Immediately try
to rinse the eye with sterile saline or tap water. This may prevent the substance from embedding into the eye surfaces.
In the event of a penetrating injury to the eye, do not rinse as it may introduce pathogens to internal structures
of the eye.
Retinal
Detachment Symptoms may include flashes of light, a curtain or shadow moving over the field of vision, peripheral
or central vision loss, or both.
Acute
Angle Closure Glaucoma Symptoms may include pain, blurred vision, colored halos (glare) around lights, frontal
headache, nausea and/or vomiting.
Corneal
Infections Symptoms may include tearing, swelling,
red eye, mild to severe eye pain, light sensitivity, discharge, foreign body sensation, itching, burning, or sudden contact
lens intolerance. Some types of corneal (front of the eye) infections include: bacterial keratitis, fungal keratitis,
acanthamoeba keratitis, viral keratitis, herpetic keratitis, interstitial keratitis, corneal ulcers and others. The front of the eye is similar to the skin, in that it has different layers. The superficial layers will regenerate,
however the penetration of deeper layers may result in scarring. In the event that a corneal infection is allowed to
infiltrate deeper into the corneal layers, it will leave a scar. A scar on the front of your eye, may result in non-correctable*
blurred or lost vision if it is in your line of sight. For this reason, corneal infections are considered true
emergencies (some infections can cause damage within a 24 hour period of time). *Blurred vision that is not
correctable with the use of optical lenses.
OTHERS TO BE ADDED IN THE FUTURE!
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Contact Numbers & Back-up Options
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Immediately: Call the office during business hours.
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Disclaimer: Emergency information is provided to be as
helpful as possible in protecting you and your vision. Recommendations and education of emergencies may not encompass
all situations. Please seek emergency care at the onset of any suspicious symptoms or when you suspect you need urgent
or emergent care.
Reference: The Wills Eye Manual: Office and Emergency Room Diagnosis and Treatment
of Eye Disease (Fifth Edition). Editors: Ehlers, JP & Shah, CP. Assoc Editors: Fenton, GL; Hoskins,
EN; Shelsta, HN. Founding Editors: Friedberg, MA & Rapuano, CJ.
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